{"id":2944,"date":"2023-12-06T16:51:22","date_gmt":"2023-12-06T21:51:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/newswz.com\/?p=2944"},"modified":"2023-12-06T17:35:48","modified_gmt":"2023-12-06T22:35:48","slug":"%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bd%e7%99%8c%e7%97%87%e7%96%be%e7%97%85%e8%b4%9f%e6%8b%85%e6%8a%a5%e5%91%8a%e5%87%ba%e7%82%89-15%e5%b9%b4%e9%97%b4%e6%ad%bb%e4%ba%a1%e4%ba%ba%e6%95%b0%e5%a2%9e%e9%95%bf21-6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/newswz.com\/?p=2944","title":{"rendered":"\u4e2d\u56fd\u764c\u75c7\u75be\u75c5\u8d1f\u62c5\u62a5\u544a\u51fa\u7089 15\u5e74\u95f4\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4eba\u6570\u589e\u957f21.6%"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"2944\" class=\"elementor elementor-2944\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"penci-section penci-disSticky penci-structure-10 elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-31bb6e44 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"31bb6e44\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"penci-ercol-100 penci-ercol-order-1 penci-sticky-ct    elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-14abcc88\" data-id=\"14abcc88\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e3807d9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e3807d9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n<p>\u6587\u7ae0\u6765\u6e90:\u00a0\u8d22\u7ecf\u5927\u5065\u5eb7\u00a0&#8211; \u65b0\u95fb\u53d6\u81ea\u5404\u5927\u65b0\u95fb\u5a92\u4f53\uff0c\u65b0\u95fb\u5185\u5bb9\u5e76\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u672c\u7f51\u7acb\u573a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e00\u9879\u6700\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c<strong>2020\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u764c\u75c7\u76f8\u5173\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4eba\u6570239.78\u4e07\uff0c\u76f8\u6bd42005\u5e74\u589e\u52a0\u4e8621.6%\uff0c\u5176\u9020\u6210\u7684\u65e9\u6b7b\u75be\u75c5\u8d1f\u62c5\u4e3a5659.90\u4e07\u4eba\/\u5e74\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u4e865.0%\u3002<\/strong>\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u57282023\u5e7412\u6708\u521d\u4e8e\u300a\u67f3\u53f6\u5200-\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u300b\uff08The Lancet Public Health\uff09\u4e0a\u5728\u7ebf\u53d1\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u75be\u75c5\u9884\u9632\u63a7\u5236\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6162\u75c5\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8054\u5408\u9996\u90fd\u533b\u79d1\u5927\u5b66\u5171\u540c\u53d1\u8868\u8fd9\u7bc7\u300a2005-2020\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u764c\u75c7\u75be\u75c5\u8d1f\u62c5\u62a5\u544a\uff1a\u80ba\u764c\u3001\u809d\u764c\u548c\u80c3\u764c\u4ecd\u662f\u524d\u4e09\u4f4d\u6b7b\u56e0\u300b\uff08\u4e0b\u79f0\u300a2005-2020\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u764c\u75c7\u75be\u75c5\u8d1f\u62c5\u62a5\u544a\u300b\uff09\uff0c\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e862005\u5e74\u81f32020\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u5730\u65b9\u764c\u75c7\u8d1f\u62c5\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u5176\u7814\u7a76\u663e\u793a\uff0c<strong>2020\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u7537\u6027\u524d\u4e94\u4f4d\u6b7b\u56e0\u4f9d\u6b21\u4e3a\u80ba\u764c\u3001\u809d\u764c\u3001\u80c3\u764c\u3001\u98df\u7ba1\u764c\u548c\u7ed3\u76f4\u80a0\u764c\uff1b\u5973\u6027\u524d\u4e94\u4f4d\u6b7b\u56e0\u4f9d\u6b21\u4e3a\u80ba\u764c\u3001\u809d\u764c\u3001\u80c3\u764c\u3001\u7ed3\u76f4\u80a0\u764c\u548c\u4e73\u817a\u764c\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u764c\u75c7\u5df2\u7ecf\u662f\u5168\u7403\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u7684\u91cd\u62c5\u3002\u968f\u7740\u4eba\u53e3\u8001\u9f84\u5316\u7684\u52a0\u5267\uff0c<strong>\u9884\u8ba12040\u5e74\u76f8\u6bd42020\u5e74\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u764c\u75c7\u8d1f\u62c5\u5c06\u589e\u52a050%<\/strong>\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u764c\u75c7\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6b64\u524d\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c<strong>\u5168\u56fd\u6bcf\u5e74\u764c\u75c7\u6cbb\u7597\u8d39\u7528\u8d85\u8fc7 2200\u4ebf\u5143\uff0c\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u5bb6\u5ead\u548c\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u9669\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u652f\u51fa\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4ece2005\u5e74\u52302020\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u764c\u8c31\u548c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u8d1f\u62c5\u9010\u6e10\u5411\u9ad8\u6536\u5165\u56fd\u5bb6\u8f6c\u53d8\uff0c\u57ce\u5e02\u548c\u519c\u6751\u4ecd\u5b58\u5728\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u9700\u8981\u8c03\u6574\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u536b\u751f\u8ba1\u5212\u548c\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u4ee5\u51cf\u8f7b\u80ba\u764c\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u4e3b\u8981\u548c\u65b0\u53d1\u764c\u75c7\u7684\u8d1f\u62c5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>No.1<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u7537\u5973\u764c\u75c7\u56fe\u8c31\u6709\u5f02<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u5206\u6027\u522b\u3001\u57ce\u4e61\u3001\u5e74\u9f84\u3001\u7701\u4efd23\u79cd\u764c\u75c7\u6b7b\u4ea1\u548c\u8d1f\u62c5\u7684\u8fd1\u51b5\u548c\u8fc7\u53bb16\u5e74\u95f4\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u8d8b\u52bf\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u300a2005-2020\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u764c\u75c7\u75be\u75c5\u8d1f\u62c5\u62a5\u544a\u300b\u603b\u7ed3\u9053\uff0c<strong>\u4ece2005\u5e74\u52302020\u5e74\uff0c\u764c\u75c7\u76f8\u5173\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4eba\u6570\u548c\u65e9\u6b7b\u5bff\u547d\u635f\u5931\u5e74\u5206\u522b\u589e\u957f\u4e8621.6%\u548c5.0%\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u4f7f\u7528\u6765\u81ea\u56fd\u5bb6\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u76d1\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e862005\u5e74\u81f32020\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u764c\u75c7\u8d1f\u62c5\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u91cd\u70b9\u5173\u6ce8\u6027\u522b\u3001\u5e74\u9f84\u3001\u57ce\u5e02\u4e0e\u519c\u6751\u5730\u533a\u548c\u7701\u4efd\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<strong>\u4f5c\u8005\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u4e0e\u764c\u75c7\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\u603b\u6570\u548c\u5bff\u547d\u635f\u5931\u5e74\uff08Years of life lost,YLLs\uff09\u663e\u8457\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u764c\u75c7\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u548c\u764c\u75c7\u76f8\u5173\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u5728\u6027\u522b\u548c\u5e74\u9f84\u65b9\u9762\u5b58\u5728\u663e\u8457\u5dee\u5f02\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u7537\u6027\u764c\u75c7\u76f8\u5173\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u7684\u4e94\u5927\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u4fdd\u6301\u4e0d\u53d8\uff1a\u80ba\u764c\u3001\u809d\u764c\u3001\u80c3\u764c\u3001\u98df\u9053\u764c\u53ca\u7ed3\u76f4\u80a0\u764c\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5973\u6027\u764c\u75c7\u76f8\u5173\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u524d\u4e94\u5927\u539f\u56e0\u57282005\u5e74\u662f\u80ba\u764c\u3001\u80c3\u764c\u3001\u809d\u764c\u3001\u98df\u9053\u764c\u3001\u7ed3\u76f4\u80a0\u764c\uff0c\u52302020\u5e74\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u80ba\u764c\u3001\u809d\u764c\u3001\u80c3\u764c\u3001\u7ed3\u76f4\u80a0\u764c\u548c\u4e73\u817a\u764c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"616\" height=\"571\" src=\"https:\/\/newswz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/099F2A15D5BDC8460E77BCA9F9728AD48BDC9EA3_size105_w616_h571.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2946\" srcset=\"https:\/\/newswz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/099F2A15D5BDC8460E77BCA9F9728AD48BDC9EA3_size105_w616_h571.webp 616w, https:\/\/newswz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/099F2A15D5BDC8460E77BCA9F9728AD48BDC9EA3_size105_w616_h571-300x278.webp 300w, https:\/\/newswz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/099F2A15D5BDC8460E77BCA9F9728AD48BDC9EA3_size105_w616_h571-585x542.webp 585w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 616px) 100vw, 616px\" 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class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"573\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/newswz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/F5EAA2DA4037ECF4DEA056BB5FAEE05D2488C067_size67_w581_h1039-573x1024.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2947\" style=\"width:574px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/newswz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/F5EAA2DA4037ECF4DEA056BB5FAEE05D2488C067_size67_w581_h1039-573x1024.webp 573w, https:\/\/newswz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/F5EAA2DA4037ECF4DEA056BB5FAEE05D2488C067_size67_w581_h1039-168x300.webp 168w, https:\/\/newswz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/F5EAA2DA4037ECF4DEA056BB5FAEE05D2488C067_size67_w581_h1039.webp 581w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 573px) 100vw, 573px\" 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