{"id":5884,"date":"2023-12-28T02:37:08","date_gmt":"2023-12-28T07:37:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/newswz.com\/?p=5884"},"modified":"2024-01-13T11:41:16","modified_gmt":"2024-01-13T16:41:16","slug":"%e5%9c%a82023%e5%b9%b4%e6%9c%89%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e5%a5%bd%e4%ba%8b%e5%8f%91%e7%94%9f%e5%90%97%ef%bc%9f%e6%88%91%e4%bb%ac%e7%9a%84%e5%9b%9e%e7%ad%94%e6%98%af%ef%bc%8c%e6%98%af%e7%9a%84%ef%bc%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/newswz.com\/?p=5884","title":{"rendered":"\u57282023\u5e74\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u597d\u4e8b\u53d1\u751f\u5417\uff1f\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u6709\u7684\uff01"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\uff08\u534e\u76db\u987f\u90ae\u62a5\u63d2\u56fe\uff1bYasuyoshi Chiba\/AFP\/Getty Images\uff1bNCATS\/NIH\/AP\uff1bJoseph Prezioso\/AFP\/Getty Images\uff1bAlan Chaves\/AFP\/Getty Images\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6587\u7ae0\u6765\u6e90: \u534e\u76db\u987f\u90ae\u62a5 \u2013 \u65b0\u95fb\u53d6\u81ea\u5404\u5927\u65b0\u95fb\u5a92\u4f53\uff0c\u65b0\u95fb\u5185\u5bb9\u5e76\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u672c\u7f51\u7acb\u573a\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53ef\u4ee5\u516c\u5e73\u5730\u8bf4\uff0c2023\u5e74\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u65b9\u9762\u90fd\u662f\u8270\u96be\u7684\u4e00\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9664\u4e86\u5305\u62ec\u5728\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u3001\u52a0\u6c99\u5730\u5e26\u548c\u82cf\u4e39\u7684\u6bc1\u706d\u6027\u6218\u4e89\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c2023\u5e74\u8fd8\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u4eba\u7c7b\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u5730\u7403\u6700\u70ed\u7684\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u591a\u9879\u6c14\u5019\u8bb0\u5f55\u88ab\u6253\u7834\u3002\u57282023\u5e74\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u81ea2006\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\u6700\u591a\u7684\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u6740\u622e\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5982\u6b64\uff0c2023\u5e74\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u91cd\u5927\u79ef\u6781\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5728\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u533b\u5b66\u9886\u57df &#8211; \u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u4e00\u5e74\u91cc\uff0c\u771f\u8bda\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\u548c\u4eba\u6027\u5728\u4f9d\u65e7\u5728\u574f\u6d88\u606f\u4e2d\u95ea\u8000\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4ee4\u4eba\u632f\u594b\u7684\u65b0\u95fb\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u6297\u4ee4\u4eba\u6cae\u4e27\u7684\u65b0\u95fb\u548c\u7edd\u671b\u611f\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u9f13\u52b1\u4e50\u89c2\u6216\u884c\u52a8\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u672c\u7740\u8fd9\u79cd\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4f60\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u9519\u8fc7\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u66f4\u4ee4\u4eba\u632f\u594b\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6279\u51c6\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u7684\u3001\u8d1f\u62c5\u5f97\u8d77\u7684\u759f\u75be\u75ab\u82d7<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"650\" height=\"434\" src=\"https:\/\/newswz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/12282023-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5889\" srcset=\"https:\/\/newswz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/12282023-2.jpg 650w, https:\/\/newswz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/12282023-2-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/newswz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/12282023-2-585x391.jpg 585w, https:\/\/newswz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/12282023-2-263x175.jpg 263w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 650px) 100vw, 650px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u80af\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5357\u90e8\u7684Mukuli\uff0c45\u5c81\u7684Isabela Oside\u4e3a\u59793\u5c81\u7684\u5973\u513fFaith\u6d17\u624b\uff0c\u540e\u8005\u5b8c\u6210\u4e862023\u5e743\u67087\u65e5\u759f\u75be\u75ab\u82d7\u8bd5\u70b9\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u5242\u91cf\u3002\uff08Yasuyoshi Chiba\/AFP\/Getty Images\uff09 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u572810\u6708\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6279\u51c6\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u759f\u75be\u75ab\u82d7 &#8211; \u8fd9\u662f\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u9488\u5bf9\u8fd9\u79cd\u53ef\u80fd\u81f4\u547d\u7684\u75be\u75c5\u65b0\u7684\u75ab\u82d7\u3002\u4e16\u536b\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5b83\u9884\u8ba1\u8fd9\u79cd\u6bcf\u52422-4\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u75ab\u82d7\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u5e74\u5185\u63a5\u79cd\u4e09\u5242\u540e\u53ef\u51cf\u5c1175%\u7684\u75c7\u72b6\u6027\u75c5\u4f8b\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u4e8e2024\u5e74\u4e2d\u671f\u4e4b\u524d\u63d0\u4f9b\u30022021\u5e74\u6709\u8d85\u8fc760\u4e07\u4eba\u6b7b\u4e8e\u759f\u75be\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u975e\u6d325\u5c81\u4ee5\u4e0b\u513f\u7ae5\u5360\u759f\u75be\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4eba\u6570\u768480%\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u75be\u75c5\u63a7\u5236\u4e0e\u9884\u9632\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u6bcf\u5e74\u62a5\u544a\u7ea62000\u4f8b\u759f\u75be\u75c5\u4f8b\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5927\u591a\u6570\u5728\u56fd\u5916\u611f\u67d3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u603b\u5e72\u4e8bTedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u58f0\u660e\u7ed9\u4e86\u4ed6\u201c\u6781\u5927\u7684\u5bbd\u6170&#8230;&#8230;\u6211\u66fe\u68a6\u60f3\u6709\u4e00\u5929\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u62e5\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u5b89\u5168\u6709\u6548\u7684\u759f\u75be\u75ab\u82d7\u3002\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u4e86\u4e24\u79cd\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u98df\u54c1\u548c\u836f\u7269\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u6279\u51c6\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u5f00\u521b\u6027\u7684\u836f\u7269\u6cbb\u7597\u4ea7\u540e\u6291\u90c1\u75c7<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"650\" height=\"384\" src=\"https:\/\/newswz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/12282023-23.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5890\" srcset=\"https:\/\/newswz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/12282023-23.jpg 650w, https:\/\/newswz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/12282023-23-300x177.jpg 300w, https:\/\/newswz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/12282023-23-585x346.jpg 585w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 650px) 100vw, 650px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff08iStock\uff09 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u98df\u54c1\u548c\u836f\u7269\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u8fd8\u6279\u51c6\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u53ef\u80fd\u6539\u53d8\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u836f\u7269\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e00\u79cd\u6cbb\u7597\u4ea7\u540e\u6291\u90c1\u75c7\u7684\u9996\u521b\u836f\u4e38\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u75c5\u75c7\u5f71\u54cd\u591a\u8fbe1\/5\u7684\u5973\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e25\u91cd\u548c\u4f7f\u4eba\u8870\u5f31\u7684\u72b6\u51b5\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u6000\u5b55\u548c\u65b0\u5988\u5988\u4eec\u7ecf\u5386\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u7edd\u671b\u611f\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5728\u7f55\u89c1\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u51fa\u73b0\u7cbe\u795e\u9519\u4e71 &#8211; \u800c\u4e14\u53ef\u80fd\u6301\u7eed\u591a\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b0\u836f\u6bcf\u5929\u670d\u7528\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u4e3a\u671f\u4e24\u5468\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u4e8e\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u9700\u8981\u5728\u533b\u7597\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8017\u65f6\u957f\u8fbe60\u5c0f\u65f6\u7684\u9759\u8109\u6ce8\u5c04\u6cbb\u7597\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5bb6\u4e2d\u670d\u7528 -\u8fd9 \u5927\u5927\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u666e\u53ca\u53ca\u9002\u7528\u6027\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7167\u987e\u65b0\u751f\u513f\u7684\u7236\u6bcd\u6765\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4e13\u5bb6\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u836f\u7269\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6240\u6709\u60a3\u6709\u6b64\u75c5\u75c7\u7684\u5973\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u65e0\u6cd5\u6cbb\u7597\u65b0\u5988\u5988\u5fc3\u7406\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u6240\u6709\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u79cd\u836f\u7269\u65e0\u7591\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u4fbf\u5feb\u6377\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u5206\u5a29\u540e\u7684\u65e9\u671f\uff0c\u5f53\u7236\u6bcd\u548c\u5a74\u513f\u5f00\u59cb\u5efa\u7acb\u8054\u7cfb\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u663e\u5f97\u5c24\u4e3a\u6709\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4e24\u79cd\u9570\u72b6\u7ec6\u80de\u75c5\u6cbb\u7597\u7597\u6cd5\u83b7\u5f97\u6279\u51c6<\/strong> <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"650\" height=\"432\" src=\"https:\/\/newswz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/12282023-4.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5891\" srcset=\"https:\/\/newswz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/12282023-4.jpg 650w, https:\/\/newswz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/12282023-4-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/newswz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/12282023-4-585x389.jpg 585w, https:\/\/newswz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/12282023-4-263x175.jpg 263w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 650px) 100vw, 650px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u5f20\u7531\u56fd\u5bb6\u536b\u751f\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u57282016\u5e74\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u56fe\u50cf\u663e\u793a\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u88ab\u9570\u72b6\u7ec6\u80de\u75c5\u6539\u53d8\u7684\u8840\u7ec6\u80de\u3002\uff08NCATS\/NIH\/AP\uff09 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u572812\u6708\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u98df\u54c1\u548c\u836f\u7269\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u8fd8\u6279\u51c6\u4e86\u4e24\u79cd\u6cbb\u7597\u9570\u72b6\u7ec6\u80de\u75c5\u7684\u7597\u6cd5\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7f55\u89c1\u4e14\u4f7f\u4eba\u8870\u5f31\u7684\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u7740\u5927\u7ea610\u4e07\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5927\u591a\u6570\u662f\u9ed1\u4eba\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u75be\u75c5\u5bfc\u81f4\u6781\u7aef\u3001\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u75bc\u75db\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u80fd\u5927\u5927\u7f29\u77ed\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u8005\u7684\u5bff\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u65b0\u7597\u6cd5\u90fd\u662f\u57fa\u56e0\u6cbb\u7597\uff0c\u4e34\u5e8a\u8bd5\u9a8c\u5df2\u663e\u793a\u5b83\u4eec\u80fd\u963b\u6b62\u5927\u591a\u6570\u60a3\u8005\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u75bc\u75db\u5371\u673a\uff1a\u4e00\u79cd\u4f7f\u7528\u65e0\u5bb3\u75c5\u6bd2\u5c06\u57fa\u56e0\u63d2\u5165\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u5e72\u7ec6\u80de\uff0c\u800c\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u57fa\u56e0\u7f16\u8f91\u5de5\u5177CRISPR\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u533b\u7597\u6cbb\u7597\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u7597\u6cd5\u90fd\u662f\u5bc6\u96c6\u4e14\u6602\u8d35\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f &#8211; \u5e76\u9700\u8981\u5316\u7597\uff0c\u8fd9\u6709\u663e\u8457\u7684\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u4f46\u63a5\u53d7\u6cbb\u7597\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u5df2\u7ecf\u8c08\u5230\u4e86\u5176\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u6df1\u8fdc\u6b63\u9762\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4e09\u4e2a\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u7236\u4eb2Jimi Olaghere\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c06\u75be\u75c5\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u75bc\u75db\u6bd4\u4f5c\u73bb\u7483\u788e\u7247\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u9759\u8109\u5185\u6765\u56de\u952f\u52a8\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bf4\u5728\u591a\u5e74\u56e0\u75bc\u75db\u800c\u65e0\u6cd5\u591c\u95f4\u5165\u7761\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u53c8\u91cd\u65b0\u62e5\u6709\u4e86\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6cbb\u7597\u4f7f\u4ed6\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u80fd\u591f\u4e0e\u5bb6\u4eba\u4e00\u8d77\u89c4\u5212\u672a\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6211\u4eec\u4e86\u89e3\u5230\u66f4\u591a\u5173\u4e8e\u75f4\u5446\u75c7\u548c\u8bb0\u5fc6\u4e27\u5931 &#8211; \u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u9884\u9632\u5b83\u4eec<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"650\" height=\"435\" src=\"https:\/\/newswz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/12282023-5.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5892\" srcset=\"https:\/\/newswz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/12282023-5.jpg 650w, https:\/\/newswz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/12282023-5-300x201.jpg 300w, https:\/\/newswz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/12282023-5-585x392.jpg 585w, https:\/\/newswz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/12282023-5-263x175.jpg 263w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 650px) 100vw, 650px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>(iStock) <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u5728\u7406\u89e3\u4e00\u4e2a\u8001\u9f84\u5316\u4eba\u53e3\u56fd\u5bb6\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u62c5\u5fe7\u2014\u2014\u75f4\u5446\u75c7\u65b9\u9762\u4e5f\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u75f4\u5446\u75c7\u53ef\u80fd\u9020\u6210\u4e25\u91cd\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4f7f\u4eba\u4eec\u5931\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65e5\u5e38\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u76ee\u524d\u6ca1\u6709\u88ab\u8bc1\u5b9e\u7684\u6cbb\u6108\u75f4\u5446\u75c7\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u91c7\u53d6\u8bb8\u591a\u6b65\u9aa4\u6765\u964d\u4f4e\u53d1\u5c55\u75f4\u5446\u75c7\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4eca\u5e74\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5b9a\u671f\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u548c\u8eab\u4f53\u6d3b\u52a8\u3001\u996e\u98df\u5065\u5eb7\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b9a\u671f\u7684\u793e\u4ea4\u8054\u7cfb\u5728\u5185\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u4e60\u60ef\uff0c\u4e0e\u8bb0\u5fc6\u8870\u9000\u901f\u5ea6\u8f83\u6162\u6709\u5173\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5c45\u4f4f\u5728\u62e5\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u81ea\u7136\u7eff\u5730\u7684\u9762\u79ef\u4e0e\u4f4f\u9662\u6cbb\u7597\u5305\u62ec\u75f4\u5446\u75c7\u5728\u5185\u7684\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u6bd4\u7387\u8f83\u4f4e\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u800c\u53e6\u4e00\u9879\u72ec\u7acb\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u52a9\u542c\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u8ba4\u77e5\u8870\u9000\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u51cf\u5c11\u8fd1\u4e00\u534a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7f8e\u56fd\u98df\u54c1\u548c\u836f\u7269\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u8fd8\u9996\u6b21\u5b8c\u5168\u6279\u51c6\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u9002\u5ea6\u51cf\u7f13\u963f\u5c14\u8328\u6d77\u9ed8\u75c5\u7684\u836f\u7269\u3002\u867d\u7136\u6709\u5173\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3001\u6709\u6548\u6027\u548c\u6210\u672c\u7684\u56f0\u96be\u95ee\u9898\u4ecd\u7136\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u4f46\u8bb8\u591a\u795e\u7ecf\u5b66\u5bb6\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u591a\u5e74\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u8bd5\u9a8c\u540e\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u51cf\u7f13\u963f\u5c14\u8328\u6d77\u9ed8\u75c5\u7684\u836f\u7269\u65e0\u7591\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cc\u7a0b\u7891\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>20\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u5404\u56fd\u540c\u610f\u7b7e\u7f72\u4fdd\u62a4\u6d77\u6d0b\u6761\u7ea6<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"650\" height=\"388\" src=\"https:\/\/newswz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/12282023-6.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5893\" srcset=\"https:\/\/newswz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/12282023-6.jpg 650w, https:\/\/newswz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/12282023-6-300x179.jpg 300w, https:\/\/newswz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/12282023-6-585x349.jpg 585w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 650px) 100vw, 650px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>7\u670814\u65e5\uff0c\u5728\u4f5b\u7f57\u91cc\u8fbe\u5dde\u57fa\u97e6\u65af\u7279\u7684\u73ca\u745a\u7901\u4e0a\u7684\u5927\u5175\u9c7c\uff08Abudefduf saxatilis\uff09\u3002\uff08Joseph Prezioso\/AFP\/Getty Images\uff09 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4eca\u5e74\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u5065\u5eb7\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u770b\u5230\u6539\u5584\u7684\u9886\u57df\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u5bf9\u5730\u7403\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u72b6\u51b5\u8868\u793a\u62c5\u5fe7\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u6709\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u4fdd\u62a4\u5730\u7403\u7684\u79ef\u6781\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u57285\u6708\uff0c190\u591a\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u540c\u610f\u4e86\u4e00\u9879\u91cd\u5927\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e16\u754c\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6d77\u6d0b\u8d85\u51fa\u4e86\u56fd\u5bb6\u8fb9\u754c\uff0c\u6b64\u534f\u8bae\u7ecf\u8fc720\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u8c08\u5224\u540e\u8fbe\u6210\u3002\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u57286\u6708\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u8fd9\u9879\u6761\u7ea6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u53ea\u67091.2%\u7684\u516c\u6d77\u2014\u2014\u5360\u5730\u7403\u6d77\u6d0b\u8868\u9762\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e8c\u2014\u2014\u53d7\u5230\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u7559\u4e0b\u5927\u7247\u533a\u57df\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0a\u5347\u3001\u8fc7\u5ea6\u6355\u635e\u3001\u6c61\u67d3\u3001\u91c7\u77ff\u7b49\u5a01\u80c1\u3002\u8fd9\u9879\u534f\u8bae\u5c06\u5141\u8bb8\u5404\u56fd\u9996\u6b21\u5728\u516c\u6d77\u4e0a\u5f00\u59cb\u521b\u8bbe\u65b0\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u53ef\u80fd\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u6570\u5e74\u65f6\u95f4\u6b63\u5f0f\u901a\u8fc7\u8be5\u534f\u8bae\u5e76\u5f00\u59cb\u6307\u5b9a\u65b0\u533a\u57df\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u867d\u7136\u5373\u4fbf\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u53ef\u80fd\u4e5f\u662f\u56f0\u96be\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f46\u8fd9\u9879\u534f\u8bae\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u4fdd\u62a4\u5730\u740330%\u7684\u9646\u5730\u548c\u6d77\u6d0b\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u5f00\u7aef\uff0c2022\u5e74\u5e95\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u5cf0\u4f1a\u4e0a\u5ba3\u5e03\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u76ee\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5df4\u897f\u68ee\u6797\u780d\u4f10\u5728\u8fbe\u523015\u5e74\u6765\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u70b9\u540e\u6709\u6240\u4e0b\u964d<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"650\" height=\"436\" src=\"https:\/\/newswz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/12282023-7.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5894\" srcset=\"https:\/\/newswz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/12282023-7.jpg 650w, https:\/\/newswz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/12282023-7-300x201.jpg 300w, https:\/\/newswz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/12282023-7-585x392.jpg 585w, https:\/\/newswz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/12282023-7-263x175.jpg 263w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 650px) 100vw, 650px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>2\u670824\u65e5\uff0c\u5728\u5df4\u897f\u7f57\u8d56\u9a6c\u5dde\u7684\u96c5\u8bfa\u9a6c\u7c73\u571f\u8457\u9886\u571f\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u5904\u975e\u6cd5\u9ec4\u91d1\u5f00\u91c7\u4f5c\u4e1a\u3002\uff08Alan Chaves\/AFP\/Getty Images\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53bb\u5e74\uff0c\u300a\u534e\u76db\u987f\u90ae\u62a5\u300b\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5728\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u603b\u7edf\u96c5\u4f0a\u5c14\u00b7\u535a\u7d22\u7eb3\u7f57\u6267\u653f\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u5df4\u897f\u4e9a\u9a6c\u900a\u96e8\u6797\u88ab\u8fc5\u901f\u7834\u574f\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u4efb\u671f\u5185\uff0c\u4e9a\u9a6c\u900a\u96e8\u6797\u7684\u68ee\u6797\u780d\u4f10\u7387\u4e0a\u5347\u5230\u4e8615\u5e74\u6765\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u70b9\uff0c\u800c\u90a3\u4e9b\u5bf9\u6b64\u8d1f\u6709\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u4eba\u5219\u8086\u65e0\u5fcc\u60ee\u5730\u884c\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8def\u6613\u65af\u00b7\u4f0a\u7eb3\u897f\u5965\u00b7\u5362\u62c9\u00b7\u8fbe\u5e2d\u5c14\u74e6\u4eca\u5e741\u6708\u56de\u5f52\u603b\u7edf\u804c\u4f4d\u3002\u4ed6\u4e0a\u4efb\u7684\u5934\u516d\u4e2a\u6708\u663e\u793a\u4e86\u79ef\u6781\u8ff9\u8c61\uff0c\u5f53\u5c40\u9a71\u9010\u4e86\u6210\u5343\u4e0a\u4e07\u7684\u975e\u6cd5\u9ec4\u91d1\u77ff\u5de5\u79bb\u5f00\u571f\u8457\u571f\u5730\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u8868\u793a\u68ee\u6797\u780d\u4f10\u91cf\u4e0b\u964d\u4e8650%\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5173\u4e8e\u603b\u7edf\u662f\u5426\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b02030\u5e74\u7ed3\u675f\u68ee\u6797\u780d\u4f10\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u4ecd\u6709\u7591\u95ee\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u8003\u8651\u5230\u653f\u5e9c\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u94c1\u8def\u9879\u76ee\u548c\u94fa\u8bbe\u4e00\u6761540\u82f1\u91cc\u7684\u516c\u8def\u3002\u5e76\u4e14\uff0c\u68ee\u6797\u780d\u4f10\u4e0d\u662f\u5df4\u897f\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u73af\u5883\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5df4\u897f\u56e0\u4f9d\u8d56\u77f3\u6cb9\u800c\u53d7\u5230\u5ba1\u67e5\uff0c\u5b83\u5ba3\u5e03\u8ba1\u5212\u4e0e\u4e3b\u8981\u77f3\u6cb9\u751f\u4ea7\u56fd\u8054\u76dfOPEC Plus\u7ed3\u76df\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b27\u6d32\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u518d\u6b21\u63d0\u51fa\u6062\u590d\u5728\u535a\u7d22\u7eb3\u7f57\u6267\u653f\u671f\u95f4\u88ab\u6682\u505c\u8d44\u91d1\u63f4\u52a9\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u7ed3\u675f\u4e9a\u9a6c\u900a\u96e8\u6797\u7684\u780d\u4f10\u3002\u6062\u590d\u8be5\u9879\u76ee\u5c06\u662f\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e2a\u50a8\u5b58\u4e86\u6570\u5341\u4ebf\u5428\u78b3\u5e76\u4e14\u6bcf\u5e74\u4ece\u5927\u6c14\u4e2d\u5438\u6536\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u5428\u78b3\u7684\u96e8\u6797\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4e00\u6b65\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5145\u6ee1\u56f0\u96be\u65b0\u95fb\u7684\u4e00\u5e74\u91cc\uff0c\u4eba\u6027\u7684\u5149\u8f89\u4ecd\u7136\u95ea\u8000<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba12023\u5e74\u5168\u7403\u5404\u5730\u7684\u8d1f\u9762\u65b0\u95fb\u53ef\u80fd\u5360\u636e\u4e86\u5934\u6761\u65b0\u95fb\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e00\u5e74\u4e5f\u63d0\u9192\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u5371\u673a\u548c\u60b2\u5267\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u5584\u826f\u548c\u6177\u6168\u3002\u4e09\u6708\u4efd\uff0c\u5f53\u9f99\u5377\u98ce\u6467\u6bc1\u5bc6\u897f\u897f\u6bd4\u5dde\u540e\uff0c\u4e00\u7fa4\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u96be\u6c11\u8fdb\u884c\u4e8616\u5c0f\u65f6\u7684\u65c5\u7a0b\uff0c\u5411\u707e\u96be\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u5206\u53d1\u6c34\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u521a\u521a\u62b5\u8fbe\u7f8e\u56fd\u2014\u2014\u8fd8\u6709\u79fb\u6c11\u8868\u683c\u8981\u586b\u5199\u6216\u5de5\u4f5c\u9762\u8bd5\u8981\u51c6\u5907\u2014\u2014\u4f46\u5e0c\u671b\u5e2e\u52a9\u4ed6\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\u9762\u4e34\u7c7b\u4f3c\u56f0\u5883\u7684\u793e\u533a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201c\u5f53\u4ed6\u4eec\u505c\u4e0b\u4ed6\u4eec\u6b63\u5728\u7ecf\u5386\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u6765\u5e2e\u52a9\u5176\u4ed6\u6709\u9700\u8981\u7684\u4eba\u65f6\uff0c\u5bf9\u6211\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u7231\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u201d\u5fd7\u613f\u8005\u5bc6\u897f\u897f\u6bd4\u7684\u526f\u4e3b\u4efb\u79d1\u91cc\u00b7\u743c\u65af\u544a\u8bc9\u300a\u90ae\u62a5\u300b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>10\u6708\u4efd\uff0c\u5f53\u8b66\u5b98\u963f\u91cc\u5179\u8d1d\u65af\u00b7\u8fea\u5965\u5c3c\u897f\u5965\u00b7\u5b89\u5e03\u7f57\u897f\u5965\u5728\u5965\u8482\u65af\u98d3\u98ce\u5e2d\u5377\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u540e\u6e05\u7406\u6b8b\u9ab8\u65f6\uff0c\u5979\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e26\u7740\u54ed\u6ce3\u3001\u9965\u997f\u5a74\u513f\u7684\u5973\u4eba\u3002\u5b89\u5e03\u7f57\u897f\u5965\u5f53\u65f6\u6b63\u5728\u54fa\u4e73\u81ea\u5df11\u5c81\u5927\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\uff0c\u5979\u63d0\u51fa\u4e3a\u5a74\u513f\u5582\u5976\uff0c\u5e76\u80fd\u591f\u5b89\u629a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5a74\u513f\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u4e00\u540c\u60c5\u7684\u65f6\u523b\u5728\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u53d7\u5230\u8d5e\u626c\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u5979\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u664b\u5347\u3002\u5b89\u5e03\u7f57\u897f\u5965\u544a\u8bc9\u300a\u90ae\u62a5\u300b\uff0c\u5979\u4e0d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u6240\u505a\u7684\u662f\u82f1\u52c7\u7684\u6216\u4e0d\u540c\u5bfb\u5e38\u7684\u3002\u201c\u90a3\u662f\u6211\u9700\u8981\u505a\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u8fd9\u4e48\u505a\u4e86\uff0c\u201d\u5979\u8bf4\u3002\u201c\u5f53\u4f60\u5904\u4e8e\u90a3\u6837\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u65f6\uff0c\u4f60\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8003\u8651\u662f\u5426\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002&#8230;\u6211\u611f\u5230\u5e73\u9759\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u548c\u5a74\u513f\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u7ed9\u4e86\u4ed6\u5f53\u65f6\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\u3002\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff08\u6b64\u6587\u7531\u672c\u7ad9\u7f16\u8bd1\uff0c\u6b22\u8fce\u8f6c\u8f7d\uff0c\u5e76\u8bf7\u6ce8\u660e\u51fa\u5904)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\uff08\u534e\u76db\u987f\u90ae\u62a5\u63d2\u56fe\uff1bYasuyoshi Chi&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":5888,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[30,31,25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5884","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-30","category-31","category-25"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/newswz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5884","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/newswz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/newswz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newswz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newswz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5884"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/newswz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5884\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5927,"href":"https:\/\/newswz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5884\/revisions\/5927"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newswz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/5888"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/newswz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5884"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newswz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5884"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newswz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5884"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}