{"id":9129,"date":"2024-01-21T20:18:44","date_gmt":"2024-01-22T01:18:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/newswz.com\/?p=9129"},"modified":"2024-01-21T20:18:45","modified_gmt":"2024-01-22T01:18:45","slug":"%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bd%e9%80%9a%e8%bf%87%e4%b9%8c%e5%85%8b%e5%85%b0%e5%92%8c%e5%8a%a0%e6%b2%99%e6%88%98%e4%ba%89-%e7%ab%9e%e4%ba%89%e5%85%a8%e7%90%83%e5%8d%97%e6%96%b9%e9%a2%86%e5%af%bc%e5%9c%b0%e4%bd%8d","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/newswz.com\/?p=9129","title":{"rendered":"\u4e2d\u56fd\u901a\u8fc7\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u548c\u52a0\u6c99\u6218\u4e89 \u7ade\u4e89\u5168\u7403\u5357\u65b9\u9886\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

1\u670815\u65e5\u4e2d\u56fd\u9a7b\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u5927\u4f7f\u5f20\u519b\u5728\u7ebd\u7ea6\u5b89\u7406\u4f1a\u5c31\u547c\u5401\u5728\u52a0\u6c99\u5730\u5e26\u5efa\u7acb\u66f4\u591a\u4eba\u9053\u4e3b\u4e49\u8d70\u5eca\u7684\u51b3\u8bae\u53d1\u8868\u8bb2\u8bdd<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6587\u7ae0\u6765\u6e90:\u00a0 VOA \u2013 \u65b0\u95fb\u53d6\u81ea\u5404\u5927\u65b0\u95fb\u5a92\u4f53\uff0c\u65b0\u95fb\u5185\u5bb9\u5e76\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u672c\u7f51\u7acb\u573a\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u9a7b\u6b27\u76df\u5927\u4f7f\u5085\u806a\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u4e0e\u54c8\u9a6c\u65af\u7684\u6218\u4e89\u66b4\u9732\u4e86\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u53cc\u91cd\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5317\u4eac\u5982\u4f55\u770b\u5f85\u81ea\u5df1\u4e0e\u4e16\u754c\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u8131\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u54c8\u9a6c\u65af\u53bb\u5e7410\u67087\u65e5\u7a81\u88ad\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u4e4b\u540e\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u5085\u806a11\u6708\u4e2d\u65ec\u5728\u5e03\u9c81\u585e\u5c14\u8bb2\u8bdd\u65f6\uff0c\u5bf9\u6b27\u76df\u7ed9\u4e2d\u56fd\u8d34\u4e0a\u5168\u7403\u201c\u7ade\u4e89\u5bf9\u624b\u201d\u7684\u6807\u7b7e\u8868\u793a\u5f3a\u70c8\u53cd\u5bf9\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u62e5\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\u89c2\u70b9\u5c31\u4f7f\u5317\u4eac\u6210\u4e3a\u6b27\u76df\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u5bf9\u624b\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5e03\u9c81\u585e\u5c14\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u5230\u5904\u90fd\u662f\u7ade\u4e89\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c\u4ece\u4e2d\u4e1c\u5230\u975e\u6d32\uff0c\u4ece\u4e9a\u6d32\u5230\u62c9\u4e01\u7f8e\u6d32\uff0c\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u56fd\u5bb6\u5728\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\u65b9\u9762\u663e\u7136\u4e0e\u6b27\u6d32\u770b\u6cd5\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u201d\u4ed6\u8bf4\u3002\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u4ece\u5404\u56fd\u5bf9\u52a0\u6c99\u5371\u673a\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u5206\u6b67\u4e2d\u770b\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8a00\u8bba\u5177\u4f53\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e3a\u5728\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u201c\u5168\u7403\u5357\u65b9\u201d\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u4e2d\u56fd\u3001\u5370\u5ea6\u3001\u5df4\u897f\u3001\u5357\u975e\u3001\u5df4\u57fa\u65af\u5766\u3001\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u548c\u5c3c\u65e5\u5229\u4e9a\u7b49\u56fd\u5bb6\uff09\u83b7\u5f97\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u800c\u505a\u51fa\u7684\u957f\u671f\u52aa\u529b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u6b63\u5728\u5bfb\u627e\u897f\u65b9\u4e3b\u5bfc\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u4ee5\u53ca\u6700\u8fd1\u5728\u52a0\u6c99\u7684\u8840\u8165\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u66b4\u9732\u4e86\u5168\u7403\u5728\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\u4eba\u56f0\u5883\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u7684\u5206\u6b67\uff0c\u800c\u5317\u4eac\u6b63\u5bfb\u6c42\u5229\u7528\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u9a6c\u91cc\u5170\u5dde\u5f17\u7f57\u65af\u7279\u5821\u5dde\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\u4e13\u5bb6\u9a6c\u6d77\u4e91\u5bf9\u81ea\u7531\u6b27\u6d32\u7535\u53f0\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u5168\u7403\u5357\u65b9\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u5de8\u5927\u80dc\u5229\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bf9\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u865a\u4f2a\u548c\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u672c\u8d28\uff0c\u8fd9\u95f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u5168\u7403\u5357\u65b9\u5bf9\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5f53\u7f8e\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\u62dc\u767b10\u6708\u5c06\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bf9\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u548c\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u7684\u652f\u6301\u8054\u7cfb\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u65f6\uff0c\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e3a\u4e0e\u51b3\u5fc3\u201c\u6d88\u706d\u201d\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u654c\u4eba\u4f5c\u6218\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u542c\u5230\u4e86\u53cc\u91cd\u6807\u51c6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e2d\u56fd\u548c\u8bb8\u591a\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u897f\u65b9\u8c34\u8d23\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5728\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u7684\u975e\u6cd5\u5360\u9886\uff0c\u4f46\u575a\u5b9a\u652f\u6301\u957f\u671f\u5360\u9886\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\u9886\u571f\u5e76\u5728\u7ea6\u65e6\u6cb3\u897f\u5cb8\u5efa\u7acb\u5b9a\u5c45\u70b9\u7684\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u865a\u4f2a\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u767d\u5bab\u6700\u8fd1\u5bf9\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u5728\u52a0\u6c99\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u884c\u52a8\u53d8\u5f97\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u6279\u8bc4\uff0c\u4f46\u8bb8\u591a\u5386\u6765\u652f\u6301\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\u4e8b\u4e1a\u7684\u5168\u7403\u5357\u65b9\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u897f\u65b9\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e24\u573a\u5371\u673a\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u5b58\u5728\u5dee\u5f02\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e13\u5bb6\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u897f\u65b9\u653f\u7b56\u4e2d\u8fd9\u4e9b\u660e\u663e\u7684\u7f3a\u9677\uff0c\u6700\u8fd1\u56e0\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u88ad\u51fb\u52a0\u6c99\u5730\u5e26\u9020\u6210\u7684\u5e73\u6c11\u4f24\u4ea1\u800c\u52a0\u5267\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u5c06\u81ea\u5df1\u5b9a\u4f4d\u4e3a\u534e\u76db\u987f\u7684\u5168\u7403\u9886\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u8005\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u7834\u574f\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e89\u53d6\u5168\u7403\u652f\u6301\u4ee5\u5b64\u7acb\u548c\u60e9\u7f5a\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5165\u4fb5\u90bb\u56fd\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u81ea10\u67087\u65e5\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u906d\u5230\u54c8\u9a6c\u65af\u7684\u81f4\u547d\u88ad\u51fb\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c06\u81ea\u5df1\u5851\u9020\u6210\u548c\u5e73\u65a1\u65cb\u8005\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u628a\u77db\u5934\u6307\u5411\u897f\u65b9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e2d\u56fd\u9a7b\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u5916\u4ea4\u5b98\u548c\u4ee5\u5f53\u5730\u8bed\u8a00\u5411\u5168\u7403\u5e7f\u64ad\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u65b9\u65b0\u95fb\u5a92\u4f53\u52a0\u5927\u4e86\u6279\u8bc4\u529b\u5ea6\uff0c\u79f0\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bf9\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u652f\u6301\u6b63\u5728\u52a9\u957f\u6218\u4e89\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u547c\u5401\u52a0\u6c99\u7acb\u5373\u505c\u706b\uff0c\u5e76\u4e8e\u53bb\u5e7411\u6708\u4e0e\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u90e8\u957f\u4e3e\u884c\u548c\u5e73\u4f1a\u8bae\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u501f\u6b64\u589e\u5f3a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c\u5b83\u66fe\u5728\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u5c1d\u8bd5\u8fc7\uff0c\u4f46\u73b0\u5728\u968f\u7740\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u4e0e\u54c8\u9a6c\u65af\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u7206\u53d1\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6b63\u5728\u8bd5\u56fe\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f88\u660e\u663e\u4e86\uff0c\u201d\u5fb7\u56fd\u9a6c\u6b47\u5c14\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u4fdd\u969c\u6c11\u4e3b\u8054\u76df\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5206\u6790\u5e08\u827e\u8482\u5b89\u00b7\u82cf\u62c9\uff08Etienne Soula\uff09\u5bf9\u81ea\u7531\u6b27\u6d32\u7535\u53f0\u8bf4\u3002\u201c\u4ed6\u4eec\u628a\u897f\u65b9\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u63cf\u7ed8\u6210\u5b64\u7acb\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5468\u56f4\u5219\u662f\u5168\u7403\u5357\u65b9\u7684\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u548c\u975e\u6d32\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u3001\u52a0\u6c99\u8d70\u94a2\u4e1d<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u4e00\u652f\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u8feb\u51fb\u70ae\u90e8\u961f\u5411\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u4e1c\u90e8\u906d\u5230\u7834\u574f\u7684\u5df4\u8d6b\u7a46\u7279\u5e02\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u9635\u5730\u5f00\u706b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e2d\u56fd\u591a\u5e74\u6765\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u52aa\u529b\u6269\u5927\u5176\u5728\u5168\u7403\u5357\u65b9\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\uff0c\u6700\u8fd1\u5c06\u5176\u52aa\u529b\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u4e2d\u4e1c\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u53bb\u5e743\u6708\u4efd\u901a\u8fc7\u4e2d\u56fd\u65a1\u65cb\u8fbe\u6210\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u6062\u590d\u4e86\u4f0a\u6717\u548c\u6c99\u7279\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5317\u4eac\u5bfb\u6c42\u5728\u90a3\u573a\u5916\u4ea4\u80dc\u5229\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u53d6\u5f97\u66f4\u591a\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u5728\u52a0\u6c99\u548c\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u52aa\u529b\u5e73\u8861\u4fe1\u606f\u4ee5\u8c03\u6574\u5206\u5bf8\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u53cd\u5f39\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4ecd\u5728\u52aa\u529b\u8d2c\u4f4e\u7f8e\u56fd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5927\u897f\u6d0b\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u95ee\u9898\u5206\u6790\u5e08\u8fc8\u514b\u5c14\u00b7\u8212\u66fc\uff08Michael Schuman\uff0911\u6708\u5199\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u5317\u4eac\u5e0c\u671b\u5c06\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u548c\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u5f52\u548e\u4e8e\u534e\u76db\u987f\uff0c\u5e76\u8868\u660e\uff08\u7f8e\u56fd\uff09\u548c\u6b27\u6d32\u5df2\u7ecf\u5927\u5927\u524a\u5f31\u4e86\u5b83\u4eec\u7ef4\u62a4\u73b0\u6709\u4e16\u754c\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u62d2\u7edd\u8c34\u8d23\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u7684\u5165\u4fb5\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5bf9\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u514b\u91cc\u59c6\u6797\u5bab\u6e21\u8fc7\u4e86\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u5236\u88c1\u3002\u5317\u4eac\u8fd8\u4fdd\u6301\u4e86\u4e0e\u57fa\u8f85\u7684\u5916\u4ea4\u8ddd\u79bb\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u76f4\u5230\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5168\u9762\u5165\u4fb5\u4e4c\u514b\u517014\u4e2a\u6708\u540e\uff0c\u624d\u4e0e\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u603b\u7edf\u6cfd\u8fde\u65af\u57fa\u76f4\u63a5\u901a\u8bdd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4f46\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e5f\u8bd5\u56fe\u4ee5\u4e2d\u7acb\u8eab\u4efd\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u548c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u603b\u7edf\u666e\u4eac\u57282022\u5e742\u6708\u5ba3\u5e03\u5efa\u7acb\u201c\u65e0\u9650\u5236\u201d\u4f19\u4f34\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u5317\u4eac\u4e8e\u53bb\u5e742\u6708\u516c\u5e03\u4e86\u4e00\u9879\u65e8\u5728\u4fc3\u6210\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u548c\u5e73\u768412\u70b9\u63d0\u6848\uff0c\u4f46\u8be5\u63d0\u6848\u57282022\u5e7412\u6708\u906d\u5230\u5e7f\u6cdb\u62d2\u7edd\u3002\u968f\u540e\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u6625\u5b63\u52a0\u5927\u529b\u5ea6\uff0c\u6d3e\u9063\u6b27\u4e9a\u4e8b\u52a1\u7279\u522b\u4ee3\u8868\u674e\u8f89\u524d\u5f80\u57fa\u8f85\u548c\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u6b27\u6d32\u56fd\u5bb6\u9996\u90fd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8c08\u5224\u6beb\u65e0\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u6218\u4e89\u4e34\u8fd1\u4e24\u5e74\u4e14\u770b\u4e0d\u5230\u7ed3\u675f\u7684\u8ff9\u8c61\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u518d\u8fdb\u884c\u5916\u4ea4\u63a5\u89e6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

10\u670818\u65e5\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u603b\u7edf\u666e\u4eac(\u5de6)\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e3b\u5e2d\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u51fa\u5e2d\u201c\u4e00\u5e26\u4e00\u8def\u201d\u9ad8\u5cf0\u8bba\u575b\u671f\u95f4\u4e3e\u884c\u4f1a\u6664<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u52a0\u6c99\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u62d2\u7edd\u8c34\u8d23\u88ab\u6b27\u76df\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5ba3\u5e03\u4e3a\u6050\u6016\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u54c8\u9a6c\u65af\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4ecd\u7136\u6279\u8bc4\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u5bf9\u5f85\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\u4eba\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u8003\u8651\u5230\u5e73\u6c11\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4eba\u6570\u4e0d\u65ad\u4e0a\u5347\u3002\u54c8\u9a6c\u65af\u53bb\u5e7410\u6708\u5bf9\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u53d1\u52a8\u7684\u88ad\u51fb\u9020\u6210\u81f3\u5c111,200\u4eba\u6b7b\u4ea1\u540e\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u968f\u540e\u53d1\u8868\u58f0\u660e\u6566\u4fc3\u53cc\u65b9\u201c\u4fdd\u6301\u514b\u5236\u201d\u5e76\u63a5\u53d7\u201c\u4e24\u56fd\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8be5\u58f0\u660e\u7acb\u5373\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5b98\u5458\u7684\u5f3a\u70c8\u53cd\u5bf9\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c06\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\u6b66\u88c5\u5206\u5b5010\u67087\u65e5\u5bf9\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u7684\u6b8b\u66b4\u884c\u4e3a\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\uff0c\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u9a7b\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u4f7f\u9986\u9ad8\u7ea7\u5b98\u5458\u5c24\u74e6\u5c14\u00b7\u74e6\u514b\u65af (Yuval Waks) \u8868\u793a\uff1a\u201c\u5f53\u4eba\u4eec\u5728\u8857\u5934\u88ab\u8c0b\u5bb3\u5c60\u6740\u65f6\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u4e0d\u662f\u547c\u5401\u4e24\u56fd\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u82cf\u62c9\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u81ea\u90a3\u65f6\u8d77\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u5bf9\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u65b9\u9762\u66f4\u52a0\u8c28\u614e\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u6218\u524d\u5c31\u4e0e\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u7262\u56fa\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u800c\u73b0\u5728\u53c8\u5bf9\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\u4eba\u7684\u56f0\u5883\u8868\u793a\u540c\u60c5\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u4ecd\u7136\u8bd5\u56fe\u5f15\u5bfc\u5176\u4ed6\u4e3b\u8981\u5168\u7403\u5357\u65b9\u56fd\u5bb6\uff08\u5982\u5df4\u897f\u548c\u5357\u975e\uff09\u6240\u8868\u8fbe\u7684\u96c6\u4f53\u58f0\u97f3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c\u5f88\u96be\u8bf4\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u201d\u82cf\u62c9\u8bf4\u3002\u201c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u6309\u7167\u5168\u7403\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u7684\u610f\u613f\u884c\u4e8b\u3002\u5168\u7403\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u503e\u5411\u7684\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u91c7\u53d6\u4e86\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u7acb\u573a\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8d62\u5f97\u4eba\u5fc3<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u82cf\u62c9\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u4fdd\u969c\u6c11\u4e3b\u8054\u76df\u7684\u540c\u4e8b\u4eec\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u8ffd\u8e2a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ece\u5176\u5916\u4ea4\u5b98\u548c\u56fd\u8425\u65b0\u95fb\u5a92\u4f53\u53d1\u51fa\u7684\u6709\u5173\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u548c\u52a0\u6c99\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

10\u67088\u65e5\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u7a7a\u88ad\u52a0\u6c99\u57ce\u540e\u5927\u706b\u548c\u6d53\u70df\u5347\u8d77<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2\u6708\u4efd\u4e00\u9879\u9488\u5bf9\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5317\u4eac\u5728\u51b2\u7a81\u4e2d\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u7acb\u573a\u4e3a\u4e2d\u7acb\uff0c\u4f46\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u5458\u5728\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5a92\u4f53\u4e0a\u5374\u5728\u201c\u4e3a\u514b\u91cc\u59c6\u6797\u5bab\u63d0\u4f9b\u8a00\u8f9e\u8fa9\u62a4\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c\u4e3a\u4e86\u524a\u5f31\u897f\u65b9\u6c11\u4e3b\u56fd\u5bb6\u53ca\u5176\u76df\u53cb\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd8\u8bd5\u56fe\u901a\u8fc7\u547c\u5401\u5168\u7403\u5357\u65b9\u56fd\u5bb6\u6765\u5b64\u7acb\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u201d \u62a5\u544a\u8bf4\u3002\u201c\u5728\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e00\u76f4\u58f0\u79f0\u652f\u6301\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u662f\u4f2a\u541b\u5b50\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e16\u754c\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u6f20\u4e0d\u5173\u5fc3\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u53bb\u5e7411\u6708\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u5408\u4f5c\u7814\u7a76\u8fd8\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u65b9\u65b0\u95fb\u5a92\u4f53\u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528\u5176\u5168\u7403\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u975e\u6d32\u548c\u4e2d\u4e1c\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u5c06\u7f8e\u56fd\u6307\u8d23\u4e3a\u52a0\u6c99\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u6240\u8c13\u7f6a\u9b41\u7978\u9996\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4f46\u76ee\u524d\u5c1a\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6d3b\u52a8\u5230\u5e95\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u591a\u5927\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u4e0e\u54c8\u9a6c\u65af\u7684\u6218\u4e89\u4f7f\u897f\u65b9\u5173\u4e8e\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5165\u4fb5\u5bf9\u5f53\u524d\u4e16\u754c\u79e9\u5e8f\u6784\u6210\u5a01\u80c1\u7684\u8bba\u70b9\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u4f46\u5317\u4eac\u5728\u8fd9\u4e24\u573a\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u6210\u4e3a\u51b3\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u5916\u4ea4\u529b\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4f26\u6566\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u9662 (LSE) \u7814\u7a76\u5458\u6731\u5229\u5a05\u00b7\u897f\u5965\u62c9\u8482 (Giulia Sciorati) \u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u5168\u7403\u5357\u65b9\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e2d\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5979\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u4e0e\u5168\u7403\u5357\u65b9\u56fd\u5bb6\u62e5\u6709\u5171\u540c\u4e16\u754c\u89c2\u65b9\u9762\u73a9\u5f97\u5f88\u6210\u529f\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u5c1a\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u5317\u4eac\u7684\u7acb\u573a\u662f\u5426\u771f\u6b63\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u975e\u897f\u65b9\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c\u4ece\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u770b\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u7acb\u573a\u53ef\u80fd\u7b26\u5408\u5168\u7403\u5357\u65b9\u5730\u533a\u6240\u770b\u5230\u7684\u4f18\u5148\u4e8b\u9879\uff0c\u201d\u5979\u5bf9\u81ea\u7531\u6b27\u6d32\u7535\u53f0\u8bf4\u3002\u201c\u4f46\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u5e76\u672a\u7b26\u5408\u5168\u7403\u5357\u65b9\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u671f\u671b\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u8bb8\u591a\u56fd\u5bb6\u5e0c\u671b\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u548c\u5e73\u8c08\u5224\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5168\u7403\u8206\u8bba\u8c03\u67e5\u4e5f\u5448\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u4e3a\u590d\u6742\u7684\u753b\u9762\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bfb\u6c42\u4e89\u53d6\u5168\u7403\u5357\u65b9\u652f\u6301\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u6c11\u610f\u8c03\u67e5\u663e\u793a\u8bb8\u591a\u897f\u65b9\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u53cd\u534e\u60c5\u7eea\u6b63\u5728\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u4f46\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\u4f3c\u4e4e\u786e\u5b9e\u5728\u5168\u7403\u5357\u65b9\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u5171\u9e23\uff0c\u897f\u65b9\u672a\u80fd\u8d62\u5f97\u5370\u5ea6\u548c\u6d77\u6e7e\u5730\u533a\u7b49\u56fd\u5bb6\u652f\u6301\u5bf9\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u7684\u5236\u88c1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6b27\u6d32\u5916\u4ea4\u5173\u7cfb\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff08ECFR\uff09\u53bb\u5e742\u6708\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u6c11\u610f\u8c03\u67e5\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u897f\u65b9\u56fd\u5bb6\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u652f\u6301\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\uff0c\u4f46\u5168\u7403\u5357\u65b9\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u53d7\u8bbf\u8005\u4e0d\u592a\u652f\u6301\u7ee7\u7eed\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u66f4\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u540c\u60c5\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u7684\u4e0d\u6ee1\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u897f\u65b9\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u7684\u52a8\u673a\u8868\u793a\u6000\u7591\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\u5916\u4ea4\u5173\u7cfb\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u572811\u6708\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u968f\u540e\u7684\u6c11\u610f\u8c03\u67e5\u6db5\u76d6\u4e8621\u4e2a\u897f\u65b9\u548c\u975e\u897f\u65b9\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u4eba\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u5bf9\u897f\u65b9\u653f\u7b56\u5931\u53bb\u4fe1\u5fc3\uff0c\u800c\u66f4\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u201c\u70b9\u83dc\u5f0f\u7684\u5b89\u6392\u201d\uff0c\u5373\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\u9009\u62e9\u4e0e\u54ea\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u56fd\u5bb6\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u88ab\u9501\u5b9a\u5728\u660e\u786e\u7684\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\u9635\u8425\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u9a6c\u91cc\u5170\u5dde\u5f17\u7f57\u65af\u7279\u5821\u5dde\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u9a6c\u6d77\u4e91\u6559\u6388\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\u5728\u672a\u6765\u51e0\u5e74\u5c06\u9762\u4e34\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u4e89\u53d6\u5168\u7403\u5357\u65b9\u652f\u6301\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u9762\u4e34\u6765\u81ea\u7f8e\u56fd\u548c\u6b27\u76df\u7684\u66f4\u591a\u7ade\u4e89\u3002\u4f46\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f1a\u5728\u897f\u65b9\u80fd\u91cd\u65b0\u786e\u7acb\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u65f6\u201c\u5931\u53bb\u4e00\u4e9b\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b0\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u4e2d\u56fd\u83b7\u5f97\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06\u5de9\u56fa\u751a\u81f3\u6269\u5927\uff0c\u201d\u4ed6\u8bf4\u3002\u201c\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u897f\u65b9\u56de\u5f52\u5e76\u91cd\u65b0\u4e3b\u5bfc\uff0c\u6062\u590d\u4fe1\u8a89\u5e76\u8c03\u52a8\u8d44\u6e90\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

1\u670815\u65e5\u4e2d\u56fd\u9a7b\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u5927\u4f7f\u5f20\u519b\u5728\u7ebd\u7ea6\u5b89\u7406\u4f1a\u5c31…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":9130,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[22,31],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9129","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-22","category-31"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/newswz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9129","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/newswz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/newswz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newswz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newswz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=9129"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/newswz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9129\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9134,"href":"https:\/\/newswz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9129\/revisions\/9134"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newswz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/9130"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/newswz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=9129"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newswz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=9129"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newswz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=9129"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}